Pronation of the Feet
Pronation happens when the foot rolls inward excessively. Weakness in the calf and foot muscles can cause this, as can flat feet, bunions, hammer toes, or a widening forefoot.
While orthotics and insoles can help, addressing the muscle imbalances and joint alignment is essential. Chiropractors assess the entire lower limb, provide corrective exercises, and may recommend custom orthotics to restore proper function.
Flat Feet Explained
Each foot has two arches—one on the inside and one on the outside—that act as shock absorbers. Modern footwear and flat walking surfaces reduce their use, leading to muscle weakness and arch collapse. This can create mild knock-knees, increase inner knee pressure, and raise the risk of arthritis over time.
If your arches have dropped, chiropractic care can help with targeted exercises, arch supports, and spinal checks. Nerve irritation in the lower back can also weaken foot muscles, so your chiropractor will assess your spine to ensure no underlying nerve issues are contributing.